What is the meaning of "andante" in musical tempo?

The term "andante" is used in music to indicate a specific tempo that is moderately slow, typically associated with a walking pace. This means that when a piece is marked as "andante," it is intended to be played at a speed that is comfortable and not rushed, allowing for clarity and expression in the music. The connotation of a walking pace helps performers understand the desired feel of the piece, facilitating a relaxed yet steady tempo that supports lyrical phrasing. Recognizing this can enhance both the performance and the listening experience, as it evokes a sense of calmness and continuity in the music.