What does the prefix 'non' mean in a musical context?

In a musical context, the prefix 'non' means 'not.' It is used to indicate the absence of particular qualities or characteristics in music. For instance, in terms like 'non legato,' it signifies that the notes should not be played smoothly connected as is typical in legato playing. By using 'non,' musicians can specify that they are looking for a contrasting articulation or manner of playing that is devoid of the usual technique implied by the term it modifies. This is important for conveying specific performance directives that shape the interpretation of a piece of music.

Other terms here do not apply to the prefix 'non' in a musical context. 'Very' and 'moderately' pertain to degrees of intensity or expression, while 'pedal' relates to the use of a piano or organ pedal which affects sound but doesn't align with the meaning of 'non.'